News

02/22/2009 - Details on the $8000 First Time Homebuyer Credit.

A tax credit of up to $8,000 is now available for qualified first-time home buyers purchasing a principal residence on or after January 1, 2009 and before December 1, 2009. Unlike the tax credit enacted in 2008, the new credit does not have to be repaid.

This credit can be claimed on your tax returns due April 15 or on your 2009 Return.  The IRS has posted a revised version of Form 5405, First-Time Homebuyer Credit on IRS.gov. The revised form incorporates provisions from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. The instructions to the revised Form 5405 provide additional information on who can and cannot claim the credit, income limitations, and repayment of the credit.

Highlights

• The tax credit is for first-time home buyers only (Have not owned a principal residence during the three year period prior to the purchase).
• The tax credit does not have to be repaid provided the home remains their main home for 36 months after the purchase date.
• The tax credit is equal to 10 percent of the home’s purchase price up to a maximum of $8,000.
• If home is purchased in 2009, homebuyer can elect to amend 2008 tax returns and claim a tax credit.
• The credit is available for homes purchased on or after January 1, 2009 and before December 1, 2009.
• Single taxpayers with incomes up to $75,000 and married couples with incomes up to $150,000 qualify for the full tax credit.

The tax credit amount is reduced for buyers with a modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) of more than $75,000 for single taxpayers and $150,000 for married taxpayers filing a joint return. The tax credit amount is reduced to zero for taxpayers with MAGI of more than $95,000 (single) or $170,000 (married) and is reduced proportionally for taxpayers with MAGIs between these amounts.

The Law’s Other Provisions

In addition to the tax credit, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 has several other provisions that will benefit home buyers and the housing market. The legislation:
 

• Will help home buyers in high-cost markets by extending the FHA, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loan limit of $729,750 through the end of 2009.
• Allows state housing finance agencies to help buyers at closing by advancing the credit as a loan using proceeds from tax-exempt bonds.
• Extends the tax code section 25C credit for energy-efficient home improvements through the end of 2010; increases the credit rate from 10 percent to 30 percent; raises the lifetime cap from $500 to $1,500; expands the list of eligible improvements.
• For 2008 operations, expands the net operating loss carryback period from two years to five years for small businesses (businesses with average gross receipts of no more than $15 million over the previous three years).
• Temporarily allows exchange of Low-Income Housing Tax Credit allocating authority for tax-exempt grants and appropriates $2 billion in HOME funding for affordable housing projects.
• Provides a "patch" for the Alternative Minimum Tax for tax year 2009.
• Increases bonus depreciation and section 179 small business expensing for business investment in 2009.
• Increases New Markets Tax Credit allocating authority for 2008 and 2009.
• Delays for one year—from 2011 to 2012—the start of the three percent government contractor withholding requirement.
• Fannie Mae has agreed to lift the cap of 4 investment properties eligible for loans and is raising it to 10.